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How to do lead generation and find customers for startups and SaaS

Author: Matteo Pellegrini

SaaS lead generation is the work that gets a business to start a trial of your software or book a demo, and on Google it is decided mostly on evaluation searches: "best", "alternatives to", "brand + reviews". On 13 of these searches in Italy, checked on 11 November 2026, 33 of the 116 organic results were comparisons written by a software vendor, while review sites such as Appvizer, Capterra and Trustpilot took 11.

Put simply: your buyer's shortlist is usually written by your competitors.

The phrase marketers use for the job is not what buyers type. In the UK "saas lead generation" gets 50 searches a month (Google Ads data via DataForSEO); "capterra" on its own gets 1,600. In Italy the gap is the same: 10 searches against 880.

The mistakes we see most often:

  • counting trial sign-ups as leads, even when half of them never open the product;
  • leaving the "alternatives to [your name]" page to a competitor, who writes it on their own terms;
  • ignoring "brand + reviews", where page one fills up with Facebook groups and employee reviews.

Why trust how we count? For Macropix, an Italian LED wall manufacturer we have worked with since 2018, we track every enquiry down to its cost: 2,906 enquiries from Google Ads in eight years, and in 2025 328 enquiries at €39.44 each.

What does a screen manufacturer have to do with a subscription product?

The method is the same: you measure the contact that becomes a customer, not the click. In SaaS the step in between is the activated trial, which we cover in the PQL section.

In this guide:

  • who owns "best", "alternatives" and "reviews" searches, with the survey table;
  • when a review-site profile is worth it and when it is not;
  • how to qualify trials and demos before sales gets them;
  • what ChatGPT cited when we asked it for alternatives to an Italian product.

Let's start.

What a lead is for a SaaS startup (an activated trial, not an email address)

For a subscription product, a lead is a business that has given a verifiable buying signal: a demo request, or a trial sign-up followed by real use of the product. The second case has a name, PQL (product qualified lead, a contact qualified by how they use the product).

The difference matters because the two behave in opposite ways.

  • Demo request: few contacts, each with a name, a company and often a deadline. Handle it like a quote request.
  • Trial sign-up: many contacts, many of them empty. It only becomes a lead when the user takes the action that, in your product, comes before buying.
  • PQL: the sign-up that has crossed that line. This is the contact to pass to sales or follow up with a targeted email.

None of the Italian guides on page one for "lead generation saas" mentions PQLs: they stop at MQL and SQL, the classic B2B labels (covered in our B2B lead generation guide).

Where the shortlist forms on Google (33 of 116 results are vendor comparisons)

Software buyers do not search for "SaaS". They search for the category, then narrow it with three kinds of search: "best + category", "alternatives to + competitor", "product name + reviews". To see who owns these pages we read page one of Google Italy for 13 searches (desktop, 11 November 2026, DataForSEO).

Search (Italy)Monthly searchesComparisons written by a vendorReview sitesNote
migliori crm (best CRM)2104 of 91 (Appvizer, 5th)also Reddit and a video
miglior software fatturazione elettronica (best e-invoicing software)503 of 91 (Appvizer, 4th)7 of 9 results are vendors
migliori gestionali (best management software)402 of 80the results are about video games
miglior gestionale palestra (best gym software)205 of 909 of 9 results are vendors
miglior gestionale magazzino (best inventory software)102 of 82 (Nabirio 1st, Appvizer 7th)
miglior software contabilità (best accounting software)103 of 90
alternative a fatture in cloud405 of 90
mailchimp alternative304 of 90half the results in English
pipedrive alternative205 of 902 comparison pages by Pipedrive
teamsystem recensioni (reviews)1700 of 103 (Trustpilot 3rd, ERP Selection 4th, Capterra 9th)3 Indeed results
factorial recensioni1400 of 808 of 8 from the brand's own site
fatture in cloud recensioni700 of 92 (Fintastico 1st, Trustpilot 5th)
zucchetti recensioni700 of 102 (Appvizer 5th, ERP Selection 8th)4 employee reviews
Page one of Google Italy, desktop, 11 November 2026. Volumes: Google Ads via DataForSEO. "Comparison written by a vendor" = listicle, "alternatives" page, "X vs Y" page or buying guide published by a software maker or reseller.

Three things stand out.

An AI Overview appeared on all 13 searches. Ads appeared on only one, the gym software search.

The people selling write the comparison. On "best gym software" all nine results were vendors, five of them buying guides. Even ClickUp, which sells project management software, has its own list of the "10 best gym management software".

Review sites arrive late. Appvizer showed up on 4 searches but never above fourth. Capterra on one, in ninth.

We did not survey UK results, but there these searches are bigger and pricier: "hubspot alternatives" gets 140 searches a month at a $36.05 CPC (cost per click), "xero alternatives" 170 at $29.66.

"Alternatives to" searches (who owns them, and what the rules on comparison say)

An "alternatives to" search is the moment a competitor's customer decides to leave. On the three we read in Italy there was no review site at all: 14 of 27 results were comparisons written by other vendors, and Pipedrive was the only brand defending its own search, with two comparison pages.

Can you really publish a page with a competitor's name on it?

Yes, within the rules on comparative advertising. In the EU they come from Directive 2006/114/EC; in Italy article 4 of Legislative Decree 145/2007 allows a comparison of products meeting the same need, on features that are "essential, relevant, verifiable and representative" (price included), without denigrating the competitor or taking unfair advantage of its brand.

In practice:

  • prices and features with a date and a link to the competitor's official page;
  • the cases where the competitor is the better fit, written by you;
  • who wrote the page, stated clearly.

Google asks for the second point too. Search Central's guidance on high-quality reviews asks you to discuss "the benefits and drawbacks" based on your own research and, when you call something the best, to explain why with first-hand evidence. A list where you always win meets neither standard.

How to build the page for SEO is covered in our guide to SEO for startups and SaaS. The point here is the lead: someone arriving from an "alternatives" search already has software, knows the problem and often has a renewal date.

"Brand + reviews" searches (if you don't answer, Indeed and Facebook groups will)

"Product name + reviews" is the check people run before signing, and in Italy it outweighs alternatives: "teamsystem recensioni" gets 170 searches a month, "factorial recensioni" 140, against 40 for "alternatives to Fatture in Cloud". In the UK, "g2 reviews" alone gets 590.

On the four review searches we read, 37 results in total, the brand's own site took 10. But 8 of those were Factorial, which fills its page one with help-centre articles. The other three brands had one each, or none.

The rest of the page:

  • 7 results were employee reviews on Indeed and Glassdoor: buyers end up reading what it is like to work for the vendor;
  • 6 were discussions: Facebook groups, Reddit, Quora;
  • 7 were review sites: Trustpilot, Appvizer, ERP Selection, Capterra, Fintastico.

What should a startup do? Nobody searches your name today, but they will in a year. Build the "customer reviews" page first: real reviews with name and company, links to your Capterra or Trustpilot profiles, use cases. And reply to reviews on your Google Business Profile too: the same people read it.

Who is comparing you on Google?

If a competitor writes the "alternatives to" page for your product, they get your leaving customers. We map who owns your evaluation searches and build the pages that win them, measured all the way to the subscription.

Book a strategy call

Review sites: Capterra, GetApp, Appvizer (when a profile is worth it)

A software review site is a portal that collects product listings and user reviews and ranks them by category. People search for them by name: "capterra" gets 1,600 searches a month in the UK and 880 in Italy, "getapp" 720 in Italy. Visitors arrive with a category already in mind.

On pure category searches they matter: in our survey of 12 Italian software searches Capterra appeared on 4 and Appvizer on 3. On "best" and "alternatives" searches they matter less, as the table shows. If you resell or implement someone else's software, the first channel is the vendor's partner directory instead, as we explain in lead generation for IT companies.

When a profile is worth it:

  • always the basic listing, with the right category, prices and current screenshots. The reviews you collect there can also show up on Google when someone searches "brand + reviews";
  • reviews before visibility: nobody picks a listing with two reviews, whatever its position;
  • paid placement only with the numbers in hand. Ask the portal for its rates; the question is how many activated trials it brings, not how many clicks.

Capterra's vendor pages were not readable from our server during the survey, so we do not quote pricing models we could not verify.

From sign-up to customer: qualifying trials and demos (the PQL)

Qualifying a SaaS lead means deciding, before sales, which sign-ups are an interested business and which are not. The test is not the form: it is an action inside the product, the one almost all your paying customers took in their first days.

Three steps.

1. Find the action that comes before buying

Take your most recent paying customers and look at what they did in the trial: first invoice sent, first employee added, first calendar shared. That is your PQL threshold. If you cannot see it, the problem is tracking, not marketing. We compared the tools that track and manage these contacts in our best lead generation tools.

2. Ask little at sign-up, more at demo

A trial needs a work email and one field on company size. A demo can ask which software they use today and when they need to switch: the two answers that tell sales whether to call today or in three months. More on forms in why your website is not generating leads.

3. Send PQLs and payments back to Google Ads

If you buy traffic, the main conversion should be the PQL or the payment, not the sign-up. Google Ads lets you import offline conversions from your own system and use enhanced conversions for leads to tie a contact back to the click. Campaign setup is covered in Google Ads for startups and SaaS.

And cost per lead?

Work it out at three levels, not one. A worked example: £1,000 spent, 40 sign-ups, 12 PQLs, 3 subscriptions. Cost per sign-up is £25, per PQL £83, per customer £333. Only the last one can be compared with what a customer is worth over a year of subscription.

SaaS lead generation and AI answers (ChatGPT cited Qonto's own "alternatives" page)

AI answers pick which software to name by reading the same comparison pages that rank on Google, and for businesses looking for a supplier they are becoming part of the shortlist. On 11 November 2026 we asked ChatGPT two questions in Italian, with web search on (via DataForSEO).

"What is the best e-invoicing software for a small business in Italy?" Answer: Fatture in Cloud, Aruba, Danea Easyfatt. Sources listed: a comparison by Fattore Crescita, Shopify's Italian blog (another vendor writing a list), Danea's pricing page and the Italian Revenue Agency.

"What are the alternatives to Fatture in Cloud?" Answer: six products, including Qonto, cited through its own "Alternatives to Fatture in Cloud" page published on 23 October 2026. For prices it also used the official pricing pages of Fattura24 and Danea.

Two conclusions, both measurable.

A vendor's "alternatives" page makes it into the answer, with the vendor inside the list. Qonto is first of all a business account, and the source on Qonto in the answer was Qonto's own page.

A public price list is a source: ChatGPT built its price table from official pages. If you hide your prices, someone else estimates them (more in our SaaS website guide).

Nobody can guarantee a citation. You can make sure the pages AI draws on, including the ones answering the sub-questions of query fan-out, exist and are yours. That is the job of GEO, and it explains why ChatGPT sometimes recommends your competitors.

SaaS lead generation FAQs

Do I need to be on Capterra to get leads?

It depends: the basic listing, yes, because the reviews you collect there can also appear on Google when someone searches your name. Paid placement only if it brings activated trials at a cost a customer's value can carry.

Free trial or demo for a SaaS startup?

It depends: a trial suits products that explain themselves and low prices; a demo is for software that needs setup or an annual contract.

Can I publish an alternatives page naming a competitor?

Yes, if you compare verifiable features, price included, with a date and without denigrating. EU rules on comparative advertising allow it; Google's review guidance also asks you to discuss your own product's drawbacks.

What does a lead cost for a SaaS startup?

It depends on the level you measure: sign-up, PQL or paying customer. The number to compare with customer value is cost per subscription; cost per sign-up on its own rewards campaigns that bring in browsers.

Is lead generation worth it while the product is still in beta?

Yes, on searches for alternatives to your competitors: they are small, but the people behind them already have the problem and software to replace. Leave the bigger category searches until you have reviews and cases to show.

SaaS lead generation in short (and the search to run today)

Buyers do not search for "SaaS lead generation".

The shortlist forms on "best", "alternatives" and "reviews".

33 of 116 Italian results were comparisons written by vendors.

A lead is an activated trial, not a sign-up.

ChatGPT cites "alternatives" pages and public price lists.

Today, search Google for "alternatives to" followed by your biggest competitor's name, and count how many page-one results are written by someone selling. If none is yours, the next customer leaving that competitor will read someone else's list.

If you want to measure it together, with your searches and your trial data, start with our search-led lead generation.

Matteo Pellegrini

Matteo Pellegrini

I'm a Business Developer, and at Visilay I focus on developing data-driven SEO, Google Ads, and CRO strategies. I love historical museums, have been practicing Karate for as long as I can remember, and on weekends I enjoy exploring Italian villages in search of authentic local food.

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